|Left Menu StudyVisaUK.com|
|
Adverb, Definition of Adverb, Use of Adverbs
|
What
is an Adverb?
Adverbs
modify the meaning of the verb. Most of the adverbs
are made by adding 'ly': beautifully, secretly,
happily, openly, clearly, wisely, foollishly,
luckily, certaily, definitely. Adverbs can tell
you where, when, how, why and to what extent something
happens.
They are often formed from adjectives or nouns
be adding the suffix -ly.
For example: Quick
becomes quickly, sudden becomes suddenly, intelligent
becomes intelligently, . . .
To form an adverb from adjectives ending in -y
change the y to i before adding the -ly.
For example: angry becomes angrily,
busy becomes busily, . . .
To form an adverb from adjectives ending in -e
drop the -e before adding the -ly.
For example: feeble becomes feebly,
true becomes truly, . . .
Some adjectives ending in -ly need no changes.
For example: heavenly, . . .
However there are exceptions.
For example: sly becomes slyly,
shy becomes shyly, . . .
Some adverbs do not end in -ly.
For example: fast, hard, straight,
. . .
Adverbs can modify
adjectives:
An adjective can be modified by an adverb, which
precedes the adjective.
For example:
It's really nice.
Adverbs
can modify adverbs:
Some adverbs can modify others.
As with adjectives, the adverb precedes the one
it is modifying.
For example:
She did it really well.
Adverbs can modify nouns
Adverbs
can modify nouns to indicate time or place:
For example:
The concert tomorrow.
The room upstairs.
Adverbs can modify noun phrases
Some adverbs of degree such as quite, rather,
so, such ... can modify noun phrases.
For example:
We had quite a good time.
They're such good friends.
Adverbs can modify determiners, numerals and pronouns
Adverbs such as almost, nearly, hardly, about,
etc., can be used:
For example:
Nearly everyone, who was invited, came
to the party.
Adverbs can modify sentences
Some adverbs modify a whole sentence, not just
a part of one.
For example:
Luckily the car stopped in time. In this
sentence luckily modifies the whole sentence,
it shows that it was good luck that the car stopped
in time,
|
|
|